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Cubic foot per minute (CFM)

One cubic foot every minute. The usual US unit for fans, air compressors and ventilation.

What is a cubic foot per minute?

Symbol
CFM
Quantity
Flow Rate
Unit system
US customary
Definition
One cubic foot every minute. The usual US unit for fans, air compressors and ventilation.
Exact
Yes, the value is exact by definition
Source
NIST Special Publication 811 (2008), Appendix B.8

Common applications

Used in the United States for fans, range hoods, air compressors, vacuum cleaners and HVAC airflow.

Cubic foot per minute in other flow rate units

Cubic foot per minute quick reference

Cubic foot per minute in other units
Cubic foot per minuteCubic meter per hourLiter per minuteGallon (US) per minute
1 CFM= 1.69901079552 m³/h= 28.316846592 L/min≈ 7.480519481 GPM
10 CFM= 16.9901079552 m³/h= 283.16846592 L/min≈ 74.80519481 GPM
100 CFM= 169.901079552 m³/h= 2831.6846592 L/min≈ 748.0519481 GPM
1000 CFM= 1699.01079552 m³/h= 28316.846592 L/min≈ 7480.519481 GPM

Where the cubic foot per minute fits

The next smaller flow rate unit is the cubic meter per hour (m³/h). 1 CFM = 1.69901079552 m³/h, and 1 m³/h ≈ 0.5885777787 CFM.

The next larger flow rate unit is the liter per second (L/s). 1 CFM = 0.4719474432 L/s, and 1 L/s ≈ 2.118880003 CFM.

Frequently asked questions

How many cubic meters per hour are in one cubic foot per minute?
One cubic foot per minute = 1.69901079552 m³/h (cubic meters per hour).
How many liters per minute are in one cubic foot per minute?
One cubic foot per minute = 28.316846592 L/min (liters per minute).
How many US gallons per minute are in one cubic foot per minute?
One cubic foot per minute ≈ 7.480519481 GPM (US gallons per minute).