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Kilowatt-hour per kilogram (kWh/kg)

Exactly 3.6 MJ/kg. Used for battery and hydrogen energy density.

What is a kilowatt-hour per kilogram?

Symbol
kWh/kg
Quantity
Fuel Energy per Mass
Unit system
SI-accepted
Definition
Exactly 3.6 MJ/kg. Used for battery and hydrogen energy density.
Exact
Yes, the value is exact by definition
Source
SI Brochure, 9th edition (BIPM, 2019)

Common applications

Used to compare fuels with electricity, for example the energy content of hydrogen (about 33 kWh/kg on a lower heating value basis).

Kilowatt-hour per kilogram in other fuel energy per mass units

Kilowatt-hour per kilogram quick reference

Kilowatt-hour per kilogram in other units
Kilowatt-hour per kilogramMegajoule per kilogramBTU per poundJoule per kilogram
1 kWh/kg= 3.6 MJ/kg≈ 1547.72141 BTU/lb= 3600000 J/kg
10 kWh/kg= 36 MJ/kg≈ 15477.2141 BTU/lb= 36000000 J/kg
100 kWh/kg= 360 MJ/kg≈ 154772.141 BTU/lb= 360000000 J/kg
1000 kWh/kg= 3600 MJ/kg≈ 1547721.41 BTU/lb= 3600000000 J/kg

Where the kilowatt-hour per kilogram fits

The next smaller fuel energy per mass unit is the megajoule per kilogram (MJ/kg). 1 kWh/kg = 3.6 MJ/kg, and 1 MJ/kg ≈ 0.2777777778 kWh/kg.

Frequently asked questions

How many megajoules per kilogram are in one kilowatt-hour per kilogram?
One kilowatt-hour per kilogram = 3.6 MJ/kg (megajoules per kilogram).
How many BTUs per pound are in one kilowatt-hour per kilogram?
One kilowatt-hour per kilogram ≈ 1547.72141 BTU/lb (BTUs per pound).
How many joules per kilogram are in one kilowatt-hour per kilogram?
One kilowatt-hour per kilogram = 3600000 J/kg (joules per kilogram).