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Picowatt per square meter (pW/m²)

One trillionth of a watt per square meter. The reference sound intensity is 1 pW/m².

What is a picowatt per square meter?

Symbol
pW/m²
Quantity
Sound Intensity Level (dB IL)
Unit system
SI
Definition
One trillionth of a watt per square meter. The reference sound intensity is 1 pW/m².
Exact
Yes, the value is exact by definition
Source
SI Brochure, 9th edition (BIPM, 2019)

Common applications

The reference intensity of acoustics: 1 pW/m² is 0 dB IL, close to the threshold of hearing at 1 kHz.

Picowatt per square meter in other sound intensity level (db il) units

Picowatt per square meter quick reference

Picowatt per square meter in other units
Picowatt per square meterDecibel IL (re 1 pW/m²)Watt per square meterMicrowatt per square meter
1 pW/m²= 0 dB IL= 1e-12 W/m²= 0.000001 µW/m²
10 pW/m²= 10 dB IL= 1e-11 W/m²= 0.00001 µW/m²
1000 pW/m²= 30 dB IL= 1e-9 W/m²= 0.001 µW/m²
1e6 pW/m²= 60 dB IL= 0.000001 W/m²= 1 µW/m²
1e9 pW/m²= 90 dB IL= 0.001 W/m²= 1000 µW/m²
1e12 pW/m²= 120 dB IL= 1 W/m²= 1000000 µW/m²

Where the picowatt per square meter fits

The next larger sound intensity level (db il) unit is the microwatt per square meter (µW/m²). 1 pW/m² = 0.000001 µW/m², and 1 µW/m² = 1000000 pW/m².