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Byte (B)

Eight bits. The basic unit of computer memory and file size.

What is a byte?

Symbol
B
Quantity
Data Storage
Unit system
other
Definition
Eight bits. The basic unit of computer memory and file size.
Exact
Yes, the value is exact by definition
Source
IEC 80000-13:2008, Quantities and units: Information science and technology

Common applications

The unit of computer memory and file size. Text characters, pixels and numbers are stored as one or more bytes.

Byte in other data storage units

Byte quick reference

Byte in other units
ByteBitGigabyteGibibyte
1 B= 8 bit= 1e-9 GB≈ 9.313225746e-10 GiB
10 B= 80 bit= 1e-8 GB≈ 9.313225746e-9 GiB
100 B= 800 bit= 1e-7 GB≈ 9.313225746e-8 GiB
1000 B= 8000 bit= 0.000001 GB≈ 9.313225746e-7 GiB

Where the byte fits

The next smaller data storage unit is the nibble (nibble). 1 B = 2 nibble, and 1 nibble = 0.5 B.

The next larger data storage unit is the kilobit (kbit). 1 B = 0.008 kbit, and 1 kbit = 125 B.

Frequently asked questions

How many bits are in one byte?
One byte = 8 bit (bits).
How many gigabytes are in one byte?
One byte = 1e-9 GB (gigabytes).
How many gibibytes are in one byte?
One byte ≈ 9.313225746e-10 GiB (gibibytes).