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Arcsecond (″)

Exactly 1/3600 of a degree.

What is an arcsecond?

Symbol
″
Quantity
Angle
Unit system
SI-accepted
Definition
Exactly 1/3600 of a degree.
Exact
Yes, the value is exact by definition
Source
SI Brochure, 9th edition (BIPM, 2019)

Common applications

Used in astronomy for the apparent size of stars and planets, and in precise surveying.

Arcsecond in other angle units

Arcsecond quick reference

Arcsecond in other units
ArcsecondDegreeRadianMilliradian
1 ″≈ 0.0002777777778 °≈ 0.000004848136811 rad≈ 0.004848136811 mrad
10 ″≈ 0.002777777778 °≈ 0.00004848136811 rad≈ 0.04848136811 mrad
100 ″≈ 0.02777777778 °≈ 0.0004848136811 rad≈ 0.4848136811 mrad
1000 ″≈ 0.2777777778 °≈ 0.004848136811 rad≈ 4.848136811 mrad

Where the arcsecond fits

The next larger angle unit is the arcminute (′). 1 ″ ≈ 0.01666666667 ′, and 1 ′ = 60 ″.

Frequently asked questions

How many degrees are in one arcsecond?
One arcsecond ≈ 0.0002777777778 ° (degrees).
How many radians are in one arcsecond?
One arcsecond ≈ 0.000004848136811 rad (radians).
How many milliradians are in one arcsecond?
One arcsecond ≈ 0.004848136811 mrad (milliradians).

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