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Radian (rad)

SI derived unit of plane angle: the angle subtended by an arc equal in length to the radius.

What is a radian?

Symbol
rad
Quantity
Angle
Unit system
SI
Definition
SI derived unit of plane angle: the angle subtended by an arc equal in length to the radius.
Exact
Yes, the value is exact by definition
Source
SI Brochure, 9th edition (BIPM, 2019)

Common applications

The SI unit of angle. Used in mathematics, physics and programming (most math libraries expect radians).

Radian in other angle units

Radian quick reference

Radian in other units
RadianDegreeMilliradianArcminute
1 rad≈ 57.29577951 °= 1000 mrad≈ 3437.746771 ′
10 rad≈ 572.9577951 °= 10000 mrad≈ 34377.46771 ′
100 rad≈ 5729.577951 °= 100000 mrad≈ 343774.6771 ′
1000 rad≈ 57295.77951 °= 1000000 mrad≈ 3437746.771 ′

Where the radian fits

The next smaller angle unit is the degree (°). 1 rad ≈ 57.29577951 °, and 1 ° ≈ 0.01745329252 rad.

The next larger angle unit is the turn (rev). 1 rad ≈ 0.1591549431 rev, and 1 rev ≈ 6.283185307 rad.

Frequently asked questions

How many degrees are in one radian?
One radian ≈ 57.29577951 ° (degrees).
How many milliradians are in one radian?
One radian = 1000 mrad (milliradians).
How many arcminutes are in one radian?
One radian ≈ 3437.746771 ′ (arcminutes).

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