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Watt-hour (Wh)

Energy of one watt sustained for one hour: exactly 3600 joules.

What is a watt-hour?

Symbol
Wh
Quantity
Energy
Unit system
SI-accepted
Definition
Energy of one watt sustained for one hour: exactly 3600 joules.
Exact
Yes, the value is exact by definition
Source
SI Brochure, 9th edition (BIPM, 2019)

Common applications

Used for battery capacity in phones, laptops and power banks.

Watt-hour in other energy units

Watt-hour quick reference

Watt-hour in other units
Watt-hourKilojouleKilocalorie (thermochemical)Joule
1 Wh= 3.6 kJ≈ 0.8604206501 kcal= 3600 J
10 Wh= 36 kJ≈ 8.604206501 kcal= 36000 J
100 Wh= 360 kJ≈ 86.04206501 kcal= 360000 J
1000 Wh= 3600 kJ≈ 860.4206501 kcal= 3600000 J

Where the watt-hour fits

The next smaller energy unit is the British thermal unit (BTU). 1 Wh ≈ 3.412141633 BTU, and 1 BTU ≈ 0.2930710702 Wh.

The next larger energy unit is the kilocalorie (kcal). 1 Wh ≈ 0.8604206501 kcal, and 1 kcal ≈ 1.162222222 Wh.

Frequently asked questions

How many kilojoules are in one watt-hour?
One watt-hour = 3.6 kJ (kilojoules).
How many kilocalories are in one watt-hour?
One watt-hour ≈ 0.8604206501 kcal (kilocalories).
How many joules are in one watt-hour?
One watt-hour = 3600 J (joules).

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